Administrative Region : Central Greece
Regional unit : Fthiotida
Anatoli (Ανατολή) Fthiotida
Anatoli is a mountainous village in the prefecture of Fthiotida. It is built at an altitude of 1,200 meters[1] on the northern slopes of Vardoussia and is one of the most mountainous settlements in the prefecture. Until 1927 it was called Pera Homeriani (or Homeriani or Homeriani).[2]
Name
There are two versions regarding the original name of the settlement: according to the first, it came from the Ottoman tsiflika Humir who owned the area while according to another theory, the name Homeriani comes from Homeri of Nafpaktia, whose inhabitants settled in the village.[3]
History
During the Ottoman Empire, Pera Homeriani was an Ottoman manor, while the 1834-1836 census found 28 families and 113 residents in the village.[3] In 1835, it was subordinated to the municipality of Kallio by royal decree, while in 1841 it was transferred to the municipality of Ypatis. In 1912, it was the seat of the homonymous community of the province of Phthiotis, while in 1946, with the division of the prefectures of Phthiotis and Phocis, it was transferred to the prefecture of Phthiotis. During the 1940s, Anatoli was severely tested as it was destroyed twice (first during the Occupation and later during the Civil War[3]), resulting in the residents abandoning it for some years (characteristically, in the 1951 census no permanent residents were found in Anatoli[1]). In 1997, as part of the administrative reform of the Kapodistrias plan, the community was abolished and annexed to the municipality of Sperchiada. Since 2011, it has been part of the Kallikratian municipality of Makrakomi.
The Greek mountaineer and writer Kostas Tsivelekas was born in Anatoli.[4][5]
Population Census
Census Population
1836 113[3]
1907 386[3]
1928 339[1]
1940 234[1]
1951 0[1]
1961 30[1]
1971 24[1]
1981 92[1]
1991 106[1]
2001 236[6]
2011 166
References
Michael Stamatelatos - Fotini Vamva Stamatelatou, Geographical Dictionary of Greece, TA NEA, 2012, Volume 1, p. 73.
Pandektis National Research Foundation
"The Village". anatolivillage.gr. Cultural Association of Anatoli Phthiotis. June 26, 2012. Archived from the original on April 4, 2016. Retrieved April 19, 2016.
"Kostas Tsivelekas (interview)". evonymos.org. Interview: Sotiris Skevis. Ecological Press - Evonymos Ecological Library. Archived from the original on September 19, 2020. Retrieved October 2, 2020.
"The Books and Publications of Kostas Tsivelekas". pezoporia.gr. Hiking. Retrieved October 2, 2020.
"Permanent and Actual Population of Greece: Total Greece, prefectures, municipalities/communities, municipal/communal districts and settlements, Population Censuses 2001 and 1991". Archived from the original on June 13, 2006. Retrieved June 13, 2006.
| Municipal unit Spercheiada |
|---|
| Municipal Community Spercheiada |
| Spercheiada (Σπερχειάδα, η) |
| Community Agios Sostis |
| Agios Sostis (Άγιος Σώστης, ο) |
| Dilofo (Δίλοφο, το) |
| Community Anatoli |
| Anatoli (Ανατολή, η) |
| Community Argyria |
| Argyria (Αργύρια, τα) |
| Community Gardiki |
| Gardiki (Γαρδίκι, το) |
| Κουρελέικα, τα |
| Κουτσούφλιανη, η |
| Community Kallithea Spercheiadas |
| Ano Kallithea (Άνω Καλλιθέα, η) |
| Kato Kallithea (Κάτω Καλλιθέα, η) |
| Community Kampia |
| Άνω Καμπιά, τα |
| Kato Kampia (Κάτω Καμπιά, τα) |
| Χάνια Καμπιών, τα |
| Community Kanalia |
| Kanalia (Κανάλια, τα) |
| Kato Kanalia (Κάτω Κανάλια, τα) |
| Community Kloni |
| Ανοίγματα, τα |
| Kloni (Κλωνί, το) |
| Trifyllia (Τριφύλλια, τα) |
| Community Kolokythia |
| Kolokythia (Κολοκυθιά, η) |
| Community Kyriakochori |
| Kyriakochori (Κυριακοχώρι, το) |
| Community Lefkada |
| Lefkada (Λευκάς, η) |
| Community Marmara |
| Marmara (Μάρμαρα, τα) |
| Community Mesopotamia |
| Mesopotamia (Μεσοποταμιά, η) |
| Community Nikolitsi |
| Nikolitsi (Νικολίτσι, το) |
| Community Palaiovracha |
| Palaiovracha (Παλαιοβράχα, η) |
| Community Palaiochori Tymfristou |
| Παλαιοχώρι, το |
| Community Perivoli Fthiotidas |
| Περιβόλι, το |
| Community Pitsio |
| Πίτσι, το |
| Community Platanos |
| Platanos (Πλάτανος, ο) |
| Community Pougkakia |
| Vlachikos (Βλάχικος, ο) |
| Kedra (Κέδρα, τα) |
| Μαστοραίικα, τα |
| Νεοχώρι, το |
| Pougkakia (Πουγκάκια, τα) |
| Community Fteri |
| Ano Fteri (Άνω Φτέρη, η) |
| Fteri (Φτέρη, η) |
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