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Administrative Region : Peloponnese
Regional unit : Arkadia

Xirokampi (Ξηροκάμπι) Arkadia

Xirokampi (Tsakonian: Τσεροκαμπε‎‎[2] or Τσεροκαγγή[2]) is a small mountainous settlement in the Peloponnese and the Regional Unit of Arcadia.[3]
Geography - Sights

Xirokampi is located in Northern Kynouria, 24 km. SW. from Astros (seat of the municipality) and 45 km. SE. from Tripoli. It is built on Parnonas at an altitude of 880 meters[4], at the northern foothills of the peak Megali Tourla (1,935 m.) while the provincial road Tripoli - Astros passes through the settlement.

Its name comes from the words "xiros" and "kampos", since the area for many years had very sparse vegetation, which is crossed by a dry river. Over time, this bare plain acquired dense vegetation.

Landscape in Xirokampi in spring

To the northeast is Agios Ioannis and to the southwest is Agios Petros, while between them is the Malevi Monastery. Southeast of the village, on a fortified hill with a beautiful view of a large part of the eastern Peloponnese, is the Castle of Oria or Estella, which is mentioned in the Chronicle of Morea. It is a Frankish fortress that is likely to have been built in the late 13th to early 14th centuries and belonged to the medieval lordship of Dragalevos, which occupied the wider area around Astros.[5]

From the foot of the castle hill begins the Lepidas Gorge, with its two waterfalls, which continues to form the Spiliakia stream and passes next to Platanos.[6]

Administrative

It was officially mentioned as a separate settlement for the first time since 2001, when it was registered in the then Local Department of Agios Petros of the municipality of North Kynouria.[3] According to the Kallikratis plan, together with Agios Petros and the Malevi Monastery, it forms the local community of Agios Petros, which belongs to the Municipality of North Kynouria and according to the 2011 census has a population of 28 residents.[7]

References

(Greek) Database of the Hellenic Statistical Authority.
Defner, Michael (1923). Dictionary of the Tsakonian Dialect. Athens: Typografion "Estia". p. 365.
"Administrative Changes of Settlements". EETAA. Retrieved February 7, 2021.
"Xirokampi ARKADIA, Municipality of NORTH KYNOURIA | buk.gr". buk.gr. Retrieved February 7, 2021.
Papathanasiou, Manolis. "Castle Estella". Castleologist. Retrieved February 7, 2021.
"Lepida Waterfalls". www.discoverkynouria.gr. July 10, 2013. Retrieved February 7, 2021.
"Official Gazette of results of PERMANENT population", p. 10739 (p. 265 of pdf)

Municipal Community Astros
Agios Ioannis (Άγιος Ιωάννης, ο)
Agios Stefanos (Άγιος Στέφανος, ο)
Astros (Άστρος, το)
Varvogli (Βάρβογλη, η)
Ιερά Μονή Λουκούς, η
Chantakia (Χαντάκια, τα)
Community Agia Sofia
Agia Sofia (Αγία Σοφία, η)
Community Agios Andreas
Agios Andreas (Άγιος Ανδρέας , ο)
Άγιος Γεώργιος, ο (Τ.Κ.Αγίου Ανδρέου)
Arkadiko Chorio (Αρκαδικό Χωριό, το)
Paralia Agiou Andreou (Παραλία Αγίου Ανδρέου, η)
Community Agios Georgios
Άγιος Γεώργιος, ο (Τ.Κ.Αγίου Γεωργίου)
Aetochori (Αετοχώρι, το)
Vathia (Βάθηα, τα)
Melissi (Μελίσσι, το)
Community Agios Petros
Agios Petros (Άγιος Πέτρος , ο)
Moni Malevis (Μονή Μαλεβής, η)
Xirokampi (Ξηροκάμπι, το)
Community Vervena
Vervena (Βέρβενα, τα)
Kato Vervena (Κάτω Βέρβενα, τα)
Παυλέικα, τα
Community Doliana
Ano Doliana (Άνω Δολιανά, τα)
Dragouni (Δραγούνι, το)
Kaminari (Καμινάριον, το)
Kato Doliana (Κάτω Δολιανά, τα)
Kouvlis (Κούβλης, ο)
Prosilia (Προσήλια, τα)
Rounaiika (Ρουναίικα, τα)
Community Elatos
Elatos (Έλατος, ο)
Community Karatoulas Kynourias
Karatoulas (Καράτουλας, ο)
Community Kastanitsa
Kastanitsa (Καστανίτσα, η)
Community Kastri
Kastri (Καστρί, το)
Community Korakovouni
Korakovouni (Κορακοβούνι, το)
Νεοχώρι, το
Oreino Korakovouni (Ορεινό Κορακοβούνι, το)
Community Koutroufa
Koutroufa (Κούτρουφα, τα)
Community Meligou
Agia Anastasia (Αγία Αναστασία, η)
Oreini Meligou (Ορεινή Μελιγού, η)
Portes (Πόρτες, οι)
Cheimerini Meligou (Χειμερινή Μελιγού, η)
Community Mesorrachi
Mesorrachi (Μεσορράχη, η)
Community Nea Chora
Nea Chora (Νέα Χώρα, η)
Community Xiropigado
Λιλέικα, τα
Λιμανάκια, τα
Metamorfosi (Μεταμόρφωση, η)
Xiropigado (Ξηροπήγαδο, το)
Plaka (Πλάκα, η)
Χάνι Γκρίγκου, το
Community Paralio Astros
Paralio Astros (Παράλιο Άστρος, το)
Community Perdikovrysi
Moni Prodromou (Μονή Προδρόμου, η)
Perdikovrysi (Περδικόβρυση, η)
Community Platana
Louloudia (Λουλούδια, τα)
Platana (Πλατάνα, η)
Community Platanos
Platanos (Πλάτανος, ο)
Community Prastos
Agios Panteleimon (Άγιος Παντελεήμων, ο)
Moni Eortakoustis (Μονή Εορτακουστής, η)
Prastos (Πραστός, ο)
Community Sitaina
Sitaina (Σίταινα, η)
Community Stolos
Stolos (Στόλος, ο)
Fountoma (Φούντωμα, το)
Community Charadros
Agioi Asomatoi (Άγιοι Ασώματοι, οι)
Charadros (Χάραδρος, ο)
Community Orgia

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