ART

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Administrative Region : East Macedonia and Thrace
Regional unit : Drama

Adriani (Αδριανή) Drama

Adriani is a large semi-mountainous village in Eastern Macedonia in the Drama Regional Unit.[1]

Geographical - historical data

Adriani is located on the northeastern edge of the Drama plain at an altitude of 160 meters[2] and is approximately 11 km. E.-SE. from the city center and 28 km. SW. from Paranesti (seat of the municipality). Through its northern side passes the Drama - Xanthi National Road and further north (outside the village) the Thessaloniki - Alexandroupolis railway line, while from east to south the Xiropotamos stream. An old village, it is known for its vineyards and wine production. To the north and on the hill of Ai-Yiannis or Agianni there are remains of a castle that is believed to be from the Macedonian period and supervised the control of the passage from the plain to Mount Falakro.[3]

The events of Drama September-October 1941

The armed attacks of the guerrillas on Drama and its villages on 28 and 29 September 1941.

Adriani

The events in Adriani developed in a fictional way: the then young Niki Tassiou or Tassos received an order from the village party organization to organize a dance at her house and to invite the Bulgarian gendarmes and the also Bulgarian guard of the railway station. On the evening of September 28, guerrillas came to arrest them, but they were young and inexperienced, and the Bulgarian gendarmes opened fire. And while a battle began around the house, some of the guerrillas captured the Bulgarian village president, Ilia Sarkov, and killed him. The guerrillas tried to burn the house and killed the Bulgarians except for a gendarme from Chorista, who escaped with minor injuries. Another group attacked the Adriani railway station. Within a few hours, the guerrillas had imposed themselves on Adriani and Bulgarian rule had been abolished.

The main perpetrators of the events in Adriani are, among others, the brothers Vasilis and Periklis Samaras - of whom the former was injured during the clash -, Christos and Dimitris Kasapis, Periklis Hadjikyriakos, Christos Moschos (Kandilanaftis), Yiannis Partalis, Stergios Patros and Georgios Gemenetzis, who was injured in the battle of Ovatzik (Drymotopos) on October 30, 1941.

Administrative - population data

During the period of Turkish rule, it was called Edernetzik and was characterized as a mixed village with Greek-speaking and Slavic-speaking Macedonians and Roma residents. After the Asia Minor Catastrophe and the population exchange, 178 refugee families (788 people) came and settled.[4] After the liberation, it was officially mentioned under the name Edernetzik in 1919 in Government Gazette 251A - 20/11/1919 to be annexed to the then community of Tsataltzis (today's Choristi). In 1920, with Government Gazette 210A - 13/09/1920, it was designated the seat of the newly founded community of the same name and in 1927 with Government Gazette 76A - 02/05/1927 it was renamed Adriani.[5] According to the "Kallikratis" Program, it constitutes the local community of Adriani, which falls under the municipal unit of Nikiforos of the Municipality of Paranesti and according to the 2021 census, it had a population of 853 residents.[6] The local community of Adriani is classified as a rural lowland settlement, with an area of ​​23,080 km² (2011).[7]

Population
Permanent [8][9][10]
Year Population
1991 1,321
2001 1,353
2011 1,080
Actual (de facto) [7][11][12]
Year Population
1961 1,564
1971 1,076
1981 1,076
1991 1,346
2001 1,371
2011 1,125

References

Encyclopedia Nea Domii. Athens: Tegopoulos - Maniateas. 1996. p. 261, vol. 1.
"ADRIANI (Small Town) DRAMA - GTP". www.gtp.gr. Retrieved May 9, 2021.
Papathanasiou, Manolis. "Castle of Adriani". Castleologist. Retrieved May 9, 2021.
"List of refugee settlements in Macedonia". archive.is. June 30, 2012. Archived from the original on June 30, 2012. Retrieved May 9, 2021.
"EETAA-Administrative Changes to Settlements". www.eetaa.gr. Retrieved May 9, 2021.
"Official Gazette of results of PERMANENT population", p. 10484 (p. 10 of pdf)
https://www.statistics.gr/2011-census-pop-hous
https://www.eetaa.gr/metaboles/apografes/apografi_2011_monimos.pdf
https://www.eetaa.gr/metaboles/apografes/apografi_2001_monimos.pdf
https://www.eetaa.gr/metaboles/apografes/apografi_1991_monimos.pdf
PL 1:370

PL 2:357

Sources

Encyclopedia Britannica, 1978, 2006 (PL)
Encyclopedia Britannica, 1963 (PL)

See also : Hadrianopolis (Macedonia)

Municipal unit Nikiforos
Community Adriani
Adriani (Αδριανή, η)
Community Ano Pyxari
Ano Pyxari (Άνω Πυξάριο, το)
Gyros (Γύρος, ο)
Teichos (Τείχος, το)
Ypsilokastro (Υψηλόκαστρο, το)
Community Nikiforos
Marmaria (Μαρμαριά, η)
Mikrolivadi (Μικρολιβάδιον, το)
Nikiforos (Νικηφόρος, ο)
Community Platania
Thamnoto ( Θαμνωτόν, το)
Mavrokordatos (Μαυροκορδάτος, ο)
Pelekiti (Πελεκητή, η)
Platania (Πλατανιά, η)
Prinolofos (Πρινόλοφος, ο)
Community Platanovrysi
Drymotopos (Δρυμότοπος, ο)
Paliampela ( Παλιάμπελα, τα)
Platanovrysi (Πλατανόβρυση, η)
Terpsithea (Τερψιθέα, η)
Chamokerasa (Χαμοκέρασα, τα)
Community Πτελέας Platania
Ptelea (Πτελέα, η)
Community Ypsili Rachi
Ypsili Rachi (Υψηλή Ράχη, η)

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