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In geometry, the order-5 square tiling is a regular tiling of the hyperbolic plane. It has Schläfli symbol of {4,5}.

Related polyhedra and tiling
Spherical Hyperbolic tilings

Spherical Hyperbolic tilings
Spherical pentagonal hosohedron.png
{2,5}
CDel node 1.pngCDel 2.pngCDel node.pngCDel 5.pngCDel node.png
Uniform tiling 532-t2.png
{3,5}
CDel node 1.pngCDel 3.pngCDel node.pngCDel 5.pngCDel node.png
H2-5-4-primal.svg
{4,5}
CDel node 1.pngCDel 4.pngCDel node.pngCDel 5.pngCDel node.png
H2 tiling 255-1.png
{5,5}
CDel node 1.pngCDel 5.pngCDel node.pngCDel 5.pngCDel node.png
H2 tiling 256-1.png
{6,5}
CDel node 1.pngCDel 6.pngCDel node.pngCDel 5.pngCDel node.png
H2 tiling 257-1.png
{7,5}
CDel node 1.pngCDel 7.pngCDel node.pngCDel 5.pngCDel node.png
H2 tiling 258-1.png
{8,5}
CDel node 1.pngCDel 8.pngCDel node.pngCDel 5.pngCDel node.png
... H2 tiling 25i-1.png
{∞,5}
CDel node 1.pngCDel infin.pngCDel node.pngCDel 5.pngCDel node.png

This tiling is topologically related as a part of sequence of regular polyhedra and tilings with vertex figure (4n).
*n42 symmetry mutation of regular tilings: {4,n}

Uniform pentagonal/square tilings
Symmetry: [5,4], (*542) [5,4]+, (542) [5+,4], (5*2) [5,4,1+], (*552)
CDel node 1.pngCDel 5.pngCDel node.pngCDel 4.pngCDel node.png CDel node 1.pngCDel 5.pngCDel node 1.pngCDel 4.pngCDel node.png CDel node.pngCDel 5.pngCDel node 1.pngCDel 4.pngCDel node.png CDel node.pngCDel 5.pngCDel node 1.pngCDel 4.pngCDel node 1.png CDel node.pngCDel 5.pngCDel node.pngCDel 4.pngCDel node 1.png CDel node 1.pngCDel 5.pngCDel node.pngCDel 4.pngCDel node 1.png CDel node 1.pngCDel 5.pngCDel node 1.pngCDel 4.pngCDel node 1.png CDel node h.pngCDel 5.pngCDel node h.pngCDel 4.pngCDel node h.png CDel node h.pngCDel 5.pngCDel node h.pngCDel 4.pngCDel node.png CDel node.pngCDel 5.pngCDel node.pngCDel 4.pngCDel node h.png
H2-5-4-dual.svg H2-5-4-trunc-dual.svg H2-5-4-rectified.svg H2-5-4-trunc-primal.svg H2-5-4-primal.svg H2-5-4-cantellated.svg H2-5-4-omnitruncated.svg H2-5-4-snub.svg Uniform tiling 542-h01.png Uniform tiling 552-t0.png
{5,4} t{5,4} r{5,4} 2t{5,4}=t{4,5} 2r{5,4}={4,5} rr{5,4} tr{5,4} sr{5,4} s{5,4} h{4,5}
Uniform duals
CDel node f1.pngCDel 5.pngCDel node.pngCDel 4.pngCDel node.png CDel node f1.pngCDel 5.pngCDel node f1.pngCDel 4.pngCDel node.png CDel node.pngCDel 5.pngCDel node f1.pngCDel 4.pngCDel node.png CDel node.pngCDel 5.pngCDel node f1.pngCDel 4.pngCDel node f1.png CDel node.pngCDel 5.pngCDel node.pngCDel 4.pngCDel node f1.png CDel node f1.pngCDel 5.pngCDel node.pngCDel 4.pngCDel node f1.png CDel node f1.pngCDel 5.pngCDel node f1.pngCDel 4.pngCDel node f1.png CDel node fh.pngCDel 5.pngCDel node fh.pngCDel 4.pngCDel node fh.png CDel node fh.pngCDel 5.pngCDel node fh.pngCDel 4.pngCDel node.png CDel node.pngCDel 5.pngCDel node.pngCDel 4.pngCDel node fh.png
H2-5-4-primal.svg H2-5-4-kis-primal.svg H2-5-4-rhombic.svg H2-5-4-kis-dual.svg H2-5-4-dual.svg H2-5-4-deltoidal.svg H2-5-4-kisrhombille.svg H2-5-4-floret.svg Uniform tiling 552-t2.png
V54 V4.10.10 V4.5.4.5 V5.8.8 V45 V4.4.5.4 V4.8.10 V3.3.4.3.5 V3.3.5.3.5 V55
Order-5 square tiling
Order-5 square tiling
Poincaré disk model of the hyperbolic plane
Type Hyperbolic regular tiling
Vertex configuration 45
Schläfli symbol {4,5}
Wythoff symbol 5 | 4 2
Coxeter diagram CDel node.pngCDel 5.pngCDel node.pngCDel 4.pngCDel node 1.png
Symmetry group [5,4], (*542)
Dual Order-4 pentagonal tiling
Properties Vertex-transitive, edge-transitive, face-transitive

This hyperbolic tiling is related to a semiregular infinite skew polyhedron with the same vertex figure in Euclidean 3-space.

Five-square skew polyhedron.png

References

John H. Conway, Heidi Burgiel, Chaim Goodman-Strass, The Symmetries of Things 2008, ISBN 978-1-56881-220-5 (Chapter 19, The Hyperbolic Archimedean Tessellations)
"Chapter 10: Regular honeycombs in hyperbolic space". The Beauty of Geometry: Twelve Essays. Dover Publications. 1999. ISBN 0-486-40919-8. LCCN 99035678.

See also
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Order-5 square tiling.

Square tiling
Uniform tilings in hyperbolic plane
List of regular polytopes
Medial rhombic triacontahedron

External links

Weisstein, Eric W. "Hyperbolic tiling". MathWorld.
Weisstein, Eric W. "Poincaré hyperbolic disk". MathWorld.
Hyperbolic and Spherical Tiling Gallery
KaleidoTile 3: Educational software to create spherical, planar and hyperbolic tilings
Hyperbolic Planar Tessellations, Don Hatch

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Graduate Studies in Mathematics

Mathematics Encyclopedia

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Hellenica World - Scientific Library

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