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Michael Anthony Orlando Cassavitis (born April 3, 1944), better known as Tony Orlando, is an American show business professional, best known as the lead singer of the group Tony Orlando and Dawn in the early 1970s. Discovered by producer Don Kirshner, Orlando had songs on the charts in 1961 when he was 16, "Halfway to Paradise" and "Bless You". Orlando then became a producer himself, and at an early age was promoted to a vice-president position at CBS Records, where he was in charge of the April-Blackwood Music division. He sang under the name "Dawn" in the 1970s, and when the songs became hits, he went on tour and the group became "Tony Orlando and Dawn". They had several songs which were major hits including "Candida", "Knock Three Times", and "Tie a Yellow Ribbon Round the Ole Oak Tree". The group hosted a variety program, "The Tony Orlando and Dawn Show" on CBS from 1974 to 1976, and then broke up in 1978. Orlando then continued as a solo singer, performing in Las Vegas and Branson, Missouri.[1] Orlando has hosted the New York City portions of the MDA Labor Day Telethon on WWOR-TV since the 1980s. He quit the show in 2011 in response to Jerry Lewis' firing from the Muscular Dystrophy Association.
Biography
Early years
Born Michael Anthony Orlando Cassavitis to a Greek father and a Puerto Rican mother, he spent his earliest years in Manhattan, New York's then-notorious Hell's Kitchen. In his teenage years, the family moved to Union City and later, Hasbrouck Heights in New Jersey.[2]
Tony Orlando's musical career started with The Five Gents, a doo-wop group he formed. His first success came at the age of 16, when he recorded the hits "Bless You and "Halfway To Paradise" in 1961. He also appeared at the Brooklyn Paramount Theater with DJ Murray the K.[3] In 1969 he recorded with the studio group Wind and had a #28 hit that year with "Make Believe" which was released on producer Bo Gentry's Life Records.
Orlando became general manager at Columbia Records, and his career was focused on the corporate end of the music business, representing music publishers. In the late 1960s, he ran April-Blackwood Music, the publishing arm of CBS music.
Tony Orlando and Dawn
Orlando was tempted back to a recording career when he was asked to record a demo record of "Candida", with backup singers including Toni Wine (who wrote the song) and Linda November. Concerned about a possible conflict of interest with his April-Blackwood duties, Orlando sang under the condition that his name not be associated with the project, so it was released under the simple name of "Dawn", the middle name of the daughter of Bell records executive Steve Wax.[4]
The song became a hit, and Dawn, with Wine and November again singing backup, recorded another song, "Knock Three Times", which itself became a #1 hit. Orlando then wanted to go on tour, and asked two other session singers, Telma Hopkins and Joyce Vincent Wilson to join for the tour. Orlando then discovered that there were six touring groups using that name, so Dawn became "Dawn featuring Tony Orlando", which changed to Tony Orlando and Dawn in 1974.
The new group recorded more hits, including "Tie a Yellow Ribbon Round the Ole Oak Tree" (1973), and "He Don't Love You (Like I Love You)" (1975). With a successful recording career, Orlando then set his sights on television. As described in The San Francisco Chronicle, "Tony Orlando and Dawn burst out of television sets during the Ford administration, a sunny antidote to the dark cynicism that followed Watergate. He represented simple, traditional values, a conservative return to pure entertainment. He drew a happy face in the "O" of his autograph. It was not terribly cool, but America loved him."[3] The Tony Orlando and Dawn Show on CBS became a hit, a summer replacement for the Sonny & Cher show, and ran for four seasons from 1974 to 1976. It welcomed the biggest names in show business each week as Orlando's guests, including his boyhood idols, Jackie Gleason and Jerry Lewis.
At the 1976 Republican National Convention in Kansas City, Missouri, Orlando danced to the tune of "Tie a Yellow Ribbon" with then First Lady Betty Ford to divert media attention as Nancy Davis Reagan entered the Kemper Arena convention hall. Ronald W. Reagan unsuccessfully challenged Gerald R. Ford, Jr., for the presidential nomination that year but came back in 1980 to claim the presidency itself. Ray Barnhart, a Reagan co-manager from Texas, criticized Mrs. Ford for having "danced a jig" with Orlando. Barbara Staff, another Texas co-chairman, called Betty Ford's behavior "a low, cheap shot".[5] It was later confirmed that the Ford campaign slipped the song to the band when Nancy Reagan entered the hall.
Solo work
Along with the fame, Orlando had personal battles in the 1970s. He was briefly addicted to cocaine, and battled both obesity and depression. In 1977, due to the death of his sister, and the suicide of Orlando's close friend comedian Freddie Prinze, Orlando had a breakdown, and retired from singing.[6] He was briefly institutionalized, but returned triumphantly to television with an NBC comeback special. From then, he continued as a solo artist. In the 1980s, he was a dominant force in Las Vegas, headlining various hotels with sold-out audiences.
In 1993 he opened the Tony Orlando Yellow Ribbon Music Theatre in Branson, Missouri. Branson played home to the live shows of such stars as Andy Williams, Bobby Vinton, Wayne Newton, Mel Tillis, Glen Campbell, Roy Clark and Ray Stevens. In 1997 Orlando began sharing a theatre with singer Wayne Newton. The partnership ended badly in 1999 when Newton was caught taping Orlando's conversations in the theatre. Orlando sued Newton, and Newton sued Orlando, and the lawsuits were eventually dropped. But the lifelong friends severed their relationship and the two haven't spoken since.
When the deal with Newton ended and the Branson theatre closed its doors, Orlando began successfully touring the country in sold-out concerts, which he does to this day.[vague]
Personal
As a teenager, Orlando dated a woman who was the namesake for Dion's song "Runaround Sue", who later married Dion. Orlando was then introduced by Jerry Lee Lewis to his own future wife, Elaine, who had previously dated Buddy Holly. They had one child, Jon, and were divorced in 1983. In 1989, Orlando became engaged again, to Frannie Amormino.[3][7] In 2002, he wrote a memoir, Halfway to Paradise.[8]
Orlando lives in Branson with his wife Frannie and daughter Jenny Rose. Orlando's son Jon Orlando, from his first marriage, was a comedian in 2002, and then became a public relations executive in Los Angeles, California.[8]
Discography
Albums
Bless You (1961)
Make Believe (1969) (with 'Wind')
To Be With You (1976)
Livin' for the Music (1977)
Tony Orlando (1978)
I Got Rhythm (1979)
Solo hit singles
"Halfway To Paradise" (1961) US #39
"Bless You" (1961) US #15, UK #5[9]
"Happy Times (Are Here To Stay)" (1961) US #82
"Chills" (1962) #109
"Shirley" (1963) #133
"I'll Be There" (1963) #124
"I Was A Boy" (1969) #109
"Make Believe" (1969) US #28 (with 'Wind')
"Don't Let Go" (1978) AC #48
"Sweets For My Sweet" (1979) US #54; AC #20
In popular culture
In the Sports Night episode, "The Head Coach, Dinner and the Morning Mail", character Dan Rydell, uses Tony Orlando as an adlibbed item to cover for a blank teleprompter.
During the "Marge on the Lam" episode of the animated series The Simpsons, recurring character Troy McClure, while emceeing a public television marathon, opens with a version of his familiar catchphrase by stating: "Hi, I'm Troy McClure. You might remember me from such telethons as Out with Gout '88 and Let's Save Tony Orlando's House.", the latter inspiring the title of a song by the Hoboken, New Jersey indie rock band Yo La Tengo, which was released on the band's 2000 album And Then Nothing Turned Itself Inside Out.
During the 1984-85 season of the Cosby Show (its first season), he played the part of a man who runs a community center.
Orlando appeared in an episode of MADtv doing a skit involving a court case, where the defense sings to persuade the jury about their side. He sang for the prosecution, thereby persuading the judge to give the defense jail for life. In another television program, Orlando was featured in "Larry the Cable Guy's Star Studded Christmas Extravaganza".[10]
He also had a cameo appearance as himself in the 2002 film, Waking Up In Reno, in which he sang a version of "Knock Three Times".
As a spokesperson, Orlando has appeared in NutriSystem commercials with Dan Marino to show how much weight they lost.[11]
Tony is currently filming "I Hate You, Dad", a Happy Madison production.
References
^ Jones, Joy (November 30, 1999). "Orlando dawns a new era". Sun Herald.
^ ERVOLINO, Bill (May 12, 2011). "Tony Orlando to perform in Morristown". northjersey.com. The Bergen Record. Retrieved 17 May 2011.
^ a b c Selvin, Joel (December 15, 1989). "Tony Orlando looking for respect". San Francisco Chronicle.
^ Warner, Jay (1992). American singing groups: a history from 1940s to today. Billboard Books. ISBN 0634099787.
^ "Convention Notes: No love lost between Texans, Betty Ford," Dallas Morning News, August 19, 1976, p. 6A
^ Roger, John (July 26, 1998). "For Tony Orlando, road to Branson has been a thrill". St. Louis Post-Dispatch.
^ Bossick, Karen (June 20, 1999). "Tony Orlando leads lineup of entertainers". Idaho Statesman.
^ a b Massey, Dawne (November 12, 2002). "Tony Orlando sets a course for "Paradise" with his memoir". St. Louis Post-Dispatch.
^ Roberts, David (2006). British Hit Singles & Albums (19th ed.). London: Guinness World Records Limited. p. 410. ISBN 1-904994-10-5.
^ "Larry the Cable Guy's Star-Studded Christmas Extravaganza". tvguide.com. TV Guide Online. November 21, 2008. Retrieved 10 January 2009.
^ Debree, Crissa Shoemaker (June 18, 2008). "Singer Orlando changes tune with help of Horsham firm". phillyburbs.com He voiced the role of Christopher the lion in The Kingdom Chums: Original Top Ten, and as Sammy the Starfish on the Nick Jr. series, Oswald. He also hosted an infomercial for a CD box set, Romancing The 70s, which was one of Time-Life's compilation albums.. Calkins Media. Retrieved 10 January 2009.
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