Administrative Region : Thessaly
Regional unit : Trikala
Livadochori (Λιβαδοχώριον) Trikala
Livadochori (formerly known as Gionthi) is a mountainous village in the prefecture of Trikala, with 5 permanent residents (2011 census).[1] It is built at an altitude of 1,100 meters[2] on the slopes of southern Pindos and is one of the most mountainous settlements of the Pyli Mountain Range. Administratively, it falls under the Pindea municipal unit of the Pyli municipality of the Trikala regional unit. The local community of Livadochori extends over approximately 11 sq km (2001-2011 census).[2][3]
The residents of Livadochori are mainly engaged in livestock farming and agriculture (horticulture for private use). In Livadochori, during the summer months, the residents also harvest oregano, a plant that is a trademark of Livadohori and the surrounding mountain villages. Livadochori also has a view of the mountains: "Avgo", "Ornio", "Kerasoula", "Trambala" and others. Mount Avgo is the 32nd highest mountain in Greece with an altitude of 2,148 meters. It is only about 2.5 hours on foot from the village and at its peak one can collect tea, bitouni (a slightly more bitter type of tea), nanes (a herbal type of vlitus) and many others.[4].
Administrative changes
In 1883, the settlement, then called Gionthi and with a population of 56, was annexed to the municipality of Kothonia, with the seat in the settlement of Vitsista (present-day Mesochora).[5]
In 1912, the settlement of Gionthi was separated from the municipality of Kothonia, which was abolished and annexed to the newly established community of Vitsistas.[6]
In 1919, the settlement of Gionthi was separated from the community of Vitsistas and annexed to the newly established community of Balkanos.[7]
In 1927, the settlement of Gionthi was separated from the community of Balkanos and designated as the seat of the community of Gionthi. The settlements of Vardari (present-day Parameron) and Vathyrreuma were also annexed to the new community.[8][9]
In 1927, the settlement and the community of Gionthi were renamed Livadohori.[10]
In 1939, the seat of the community was transferred from the settlement of Livadohori to the settlement of Vathyrreva.[11]
In 1940, the seat of the community was transferred from the settlement of Vathyrreva to the settlement of Livadochori.[12]
In 1961, in the census, the settlement of Dialegmeno (31 km) was recognized and annexed to the community of Livadohcori.[13]
In 1997, with the implementation of the Kapodistrias program (law 2539/97), the community of Livadohori was abolished and the settlement was annexed to the newly established municipality of Pindaion with the seat of the settlement of Stournaraiika.[14][15]
In 2010, with the implementation of the Kallikrates program (law 3852/2010), the municipality of Pindaion was abolished and the settlement was annexed to the municipality of Pyli with its seat in Pyli.[16]
Today, after the last change in 2010 (Kalikrates program), the settlement falls under the municipal unit of Pindaion of the municipality of Pyli of the regional unit of Trikala.[1]
Censuses
Population evolution
The change in the permanent population is as follows:
Year 1883 1889 1896 1907 1920 1928 1940 1951 1961 1971 1981 1991 2001 2011
Population 56 70 83 107 187 226 292 257 217 91 28 72 54 5
Sources [5] [17] [18] [19] [20] [21] [22] [23] [24] [25] [26] [27] [2] [1]
Other data
Census 2011. 5 permanent residents[1] and 22 present[28] were counted (actual or de facto population). The local community covers 11.002 km2[3]
2001 census. The municipal district covered 10.94 km2.[2]
References
"Official Gazette of results of PERMANENT population", p. 10628 (p. 154 of pdf), and in Excel format "Table of results of PERMANENT Population-Census 2011 Archived 2019-11-28 at the Wayback Machine." on the ELSTAT website. Archived 24/11/2017. Retrieved 09/01/2018.
"Population - housing census of 18 March 2001", p. 205, other data p. 391 (pp. 207 and 393 of pdf), by ELSTAT. Archived 29/07/2017. Retrieved 08/01/2018.
"Results table of PERMANENT Population by urban, mountainous, area", Excel file from STAT.
Pandektis - Renamings
"Government Gazette 126A - 02/04/1883" p. 661 (p. 19 of pdf), from EETAA. Archived 15/10/2018. Retrieved 15/10/2018.
"Government Gazette 261A 31/8/1912" p. 1519 (p. 7 of pdf), from EETAA. Archived 16/06/2012. Retrieved 27/02/2018.
"Government Gazette 66A - 22/03/1919" p. 494, par. 10 (p. 2 of pdf), from EETAA. Archived 10/18/2018. Retrieved 10/18/2018.
"Government Gazette 147A - 19/07/1927" p. 1037 (p. 1 of pdf), by EETAA. Archived 10/18/2018. Retrieved 10/18/2018.
"K. Gionthis (Trikkalon)" by EETAA. Archived 10/18/2018. Retrieved 10/18//2018.
"Government Gazette 306A - 22/12/1927" p. 2383, para. 212 (p. 5 of pdf), by EETAA. Archived 10/18/2018. Retrieved 10/18/2018.
«Government Gazette 216B - 06/09/1939», by EETAA. Archived 18/10/2018. Retrieved 18/10/2018.
«Government Gazette 29A - 2/2/1946», by EETAA. Archived 18/10/2018. Retrieved 18/10/2018.
«Government Gazette 16B - 19/1/1962» p. 250 (p. 142 of pdf) by EETAA. Archived 18/01/2018. Retrieved 18/10/2018.
«Government Gazette 244A - 04/12/1997» p. 8829, line 45.17 (p. 41 of pdf), by EETAA. Archived 30/03/2017. Retrieved 27/02/2018.
“D. Pindaion (Trikkalon)” by EETAA. Archived 19/10/2018. Retrieved 19/10//2018.
“Government Gazette 87A - 07/06/2010” p. 1793, para. 45.1 (p. 9 of pdf ), by EETAA. Archived 27/02/2018. Retrieved 27/02/2018.
It is reported as Gionthi and 34 males and 36 females were enumerated. “Population: census of 15-16 April 1889”, p. 152 (p. 175 of pdf), by ELSTAT. Archived 07/11/2017. Retrieved 08/01/2018.
It is referred to as Gionthi and 41 males and 42 females were enumerated. "Statistical results of the population census on 5-6 October 1896", p. 161 (p. 300 of the pdf), by ELSTAT. Archived 07/11/2017. Retrieved 08/01/2018.
It is referred to as Gionthi and 47 males and 60 females were enumerated. "Statistical results of the general population census on 27 October 1907", p. 423 (p. 426 of the pdf), by ELSTAT. Archived 07/11/2017. Retrieved 08/01/2018.
It is reported as Gionthi and 86 males and 101 females were enumerated. "Population of the Kingdom of Greece according to the census of 19 December 1920", p. 292 (p. 313 of the pdf), by ELSTAT. Archived 07/06/2015. Retrieved 08/01/2018.
105 males and 121 females were enumerated. "Population of Greece according to the census of 15-16 May 1928", p. 337 (p. 357 of the pdf), by ELSTAT. Archived 4/3/2016. Retrieved 8/1/2018.
139 males and 153 females were counted. "Population of Greece at the census of 16 October 1940", p. 370 (p. 394 of pdf), by ELSTAT. Archived 25/4/2017. Retrieved 8/1/2018.
"Population of Greece at the census of 7 April 1951", p. 172 (p. 172 of pdf), by ELSTAT. Archived 4/3/2017. Retrieved 8/1/2018.
"Results of the population - housing census of 19 March 1961", Table 1, p. 194 (p. 264 of pdf), by ELSTAT. Archived 6/3/2017. Retrieved 8/1/2018.
"Population of Greece according to the census of 14 March 1971", p. 162 (p. 162 of pdf), by ELSTAT. Archived 24/10/2014. Retrieved 8/1/2018.
"Results of the population - housing census of 5 April 1981", p. 351 (p. 351 of pdf), by ELSTAT. Archived 8/1/2018. Retrieved 8/1/2018.
"Actual population of Greece according to the census of 17 March 1991 by prefectures, provinces, municipalities, communities and settlements", p. 213 (p. 215 of pdf), from ELSTAT. Archived 20/08/2017. Retrieved 08/01/2018.
“Population-Housing Census 2011, Official Gazette of DE FACTO population results”, p. 11065 (p. 159 of pdf), and in Excel format “Table of DE FACTO Population – Census 2011 results” on the ELSTAT website. Archived 08/04/2018. Retrieved 21/10/2018.
| Municipal unit Pindeon |
|---|
| Community Vathyrrevma |
| Vathyrrevma (Βαθύρρευμα, το) |
| Community Valkano |
| Valkano (Βαλκάνον, το) |
| Zografaiika (Ζωγραφαίικα, τα) |
| Panagiotaiika (Παναγιωταίικα, τα) |
| Community Livadochori |
| Livadochori (Λιβαδοχώριον, το) |
| Community Mesochora |
| Exochi (Εξοχή, η) |
| Mesochora (Μεσοχώρα, η) |
| Spitia (Σπίτια, τα) |
| Community Moschofyto |
| Leptokarya (Λεπτοκαρυά, η) |
| Moschofyto (Μοσχόφυτον, το) |
| Oreini (Ορεινή, η) |
| Platanakia (Πλατανάκια, τα) |
| Community Nea Pefki |
| Nea Pefki (Νέα Πεύκη, η) |
| Community Paramero |
| Paramero (Παράμερον, το) |
| Community Polyneri |
| Panagia (Παναγία Πυνδαίων Τρικάλων, Παναγία, η) |
| Polyneri (Πολυνέριον, το) |
| Community Stournaraiika |
| Agios Konstantinos (Άγιος Κωνσταντίνος, ο) |
| Isiomata (Ισιώματα, τα) |
| Kallithea (Καλλιθέα, η) |
| Karyes (Καρυές, οι) |
| Kastania (Καστανέα, η) |
| Palaiochori (Παλαιοχώρι, το) |
| Stournaiika (Στουρναραίικα, τα) |
| Psarro (Ψάρρο, το) |
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