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A characteristic elements of Mycenean civilization were the citadels, fortified with so-called Cyclopean Walls. The central unit was the Megaron.

Citadel of Tiryns

Citadel of Tiryns

Citadel Mycenae

Citadel Mycenae

Megaron, the central unit

Megaron, the central unit

Decoration Elements used in Mycenaen palaces

Decoration Elements used in Mycenaen palaces

Entrance of the Citadels via monumental gateways.

Lions Gate Entrance

a) Lions Gate Entrance (with the characteristic triangular element used for static reasons decorated with two Lions. b) Cross Section of the Lions Gate

The Palace of Nestor at Englianos , Images from Pylos

Nic Fields: Mycenaean Citadels c. 1350-1200 BC-, Osprey ISBN 184176762X. Paperback 2004.

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